1. Choose the correct statement.
A) Angiotensin II prevents sodium reabsorption.
B) Angiotensin I is physiologically inactive.
C) Angiotensin II is a precursor of Angiotensin I.
D) Angiotensinogen is produced by the kidneys.
Correct Answer: B
2. The axillary tail of mammary gland is known as
A) Vestigial tail
B) Mammary tail
C) Tail of pectoralis
D) Tail of spence
Correct Answer: D
3. The following are the major blood vessels which supply
liver except
A) Porta hepatis artery
B) Interlobular artery
C) Hepatic artery
D) Portal vein
Correct Answer: A
4. The anterior end of the corpus callosum is known as
A) The trunk
B) The genu
C) The rostrum
D) The splenium
Correct Answer: B
5. Which is the largest branch of brachial plexus?
A) Medial nerve
B) Ulnar nerve
C) Radial nerve
D) Axillary nerve
Correct Answer: C
6. Free living microbes that live on dead or decaying
organic matter are known as
A) Parasites
B) Saprophytes
C) Commensals
D) Pathogens
Correct Answer: B
7. Bacteria with a tuft of flagella at one end are called
A) Lophotrichous
B) Peritrichous
C) Amphitrichous
D) Monotrichous
Correct Answer: A
8. Biohazard symbols on a specimen represent
A) Highly explosive
B) Poisonous and corrosive
C) Volatile and unstable
D) Suspected of having highly contagious diseases
Correct Answer: D
9. The characteristics present on a primary social group is
A) Large size
B) Artificiality
C) Physical proximity
D) Conflicts
Correct Answer: C
10. The process by which social order is established and
maintained is called
A) Social control
B) Socialization
C) Social stratification
D) Social relation
Correct Answer: A
11. Which statement is correct about cognitive dissonance?
A) A theory of attitude change developed by Festinger.
B) A theory based on psychoanalysis.
C) It focuses on instincts and childhood experiences as
reason for problems in adulthood.
D) The theory assumes that all the behaviours are learned.
Correct Answer: A
12. According to Freudian psychology,
A) Personality is an adaptation to the environment
B) People are free agents who have control over their
choices and actions
C) All the energy used for performing the work of
personality is obtained from unconscious instincts
D) The whole of anything is greater than its parts
Correct Answer: C
13. Which psychological theory explains about the
‘‘Schizoparanoid position’’, as part of sychological development?
A) Gestalt theory
B) Cognitive development theory
C) Behaviour theory D) Object relation theory
Correct Answer: D
14. Which is not a correct statement about stress?
A) During the “alarm reaction stage”, the physiological
responses of the “fight or flight syndrome” are initiated.
B) Cognitive appraisal is an individual’s evaluation of the
personal significance of the stressful event.
C) Selye called the general reaction of the body to stress
the “general adaptation syndrome”.
D) According to Lazarus and Folkman, in primary appraisal of
an event, benign-positive outcome is one that holds no significance for the
individual.
Correct Answer: D
15. Preventing unacceptable or undesirable thoughts or
behaviors from being expressed by exaggerating opposite thoughts or types of
behaviors is termed as
A) Regression
B) Reaction formation
C) Rationalization
D) Introjection
Correct Answer: B
16. Ego-ideal and the conscience are two important components
of
A) Id
B) Ego
C) Super-ego
D) Temperament
Correct Answer: C
17. Emile Durkheim (1951) studied the individual’s
interaction with the society in which he or she lived and described three
social categories of suicide. Which of the following term is not included in
his theory?
A) Egoistic suicide
B) Societic suicide
C) Anomic suicide
D) Altruistic suicide
Correct Answer: B
18. “I make this choice because it is morally right and my
duty to do so.” This statement is an example of
A) Ethical egoism
B) Kantianism
C) Utilitarianism
D) Natural law
Correct Answer: B
19. Which is not an ego defense mechanism ?
A) Rationalisation
B) Obsession
C) Regression
D) Sublimation
Correct Answer: B
20. Consistent individual differences in behavior that are
biologically based and are relatively independent of learning, system of values
and attitudes is
A) Character
B) Conduct
C) Temperament
D) Personality
Correct Answer: C
21. What is the origin of the serotonin pathways in the
brain stem?
A) Ventral tegmental area
B) Substantia niagra
C) Raphe nuclei
D) Gracile fasciculus
Correct Answer: C
22. Euphoria, lethargy, somnolence, apathy, dysphoria,
impaired judgment, pupillary constriction, drowsiness, slurred speech,
constipation, nausea, decreased respiratory rate and blood pressure are the
intoxication features of which substance?
A) Opioids
B) Cannabis
C) Cocaine
D) Phencyclidine
Correct Answer: A
23. What is the most suitable nursing diagnosis for a person
who has abuse of alcohol and cannabis, destructive behavior toward others and
self, inability to meet basic needs, inability to meet role expectations, risk
taking behaviours ?
A) Deficient knowledge
B) Ineffective denial
C) Ineffective coping
D) Chronic low self-esteem
Correct Answer: C
24. Which of the following statements is/are correct about
schizophrenia ?
i. Autochthonous delusions are characteristic of
schizophrenia.
ii. Ambivalence is a symptom under Schneider’s First Rank
Symptoms of schizophrenia.
iii. Third person hallucinations’ are considered to be
characteristic of schizophrenia.
iv. Tardive dyskinesia is a clinical feature schizophrenia.
A) i and iii
B) ii and iv
C) ii and iii
D) i and ii
Correct Answer: A
25. Which is/are the correct statement/s related to
cognitive psychotherapy?
i. In CBT, patient monitor his or her negative, automatic
thoughts.
ii. CBT is based on psychoanalysis.
iii. Free association and abreaction are the techniques used
in CBT.
iv. Learn to identify and alter the dysfunctional beliefs.
B) i and iv
C) iii and iv
D) ii, iii and iv
Correct Answer: B
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